General Knowledge: 310+ Questions related to Indian Budget, Geography, Polity, Economy, Sports, and Awards

Author avatarSuresh
15 September, 2024

What is General Knowledge?

The full form of GK is General Knowledge, which is called "सामान्य ज्ञान" in Hindi. It refers to knowledge based on past and present events. Important information of this type is known as general knowledge.

General knowledge covers a variety of topics such as the history of science, politics, sports, history, classical music, art, literature, general science, geography, medicine, discoveries and research, biology, films, fashion, finance, and popular music, among others.

General knowledge not only enhances your understanding but is also extremely useful in your career and daily life. Whether it's school studies, college entrance exams, job exams, interview questions, or general conversations—general knowledge plays a crucial role everywhere.

Good general knowledge helps you succeed in competitive exams. Additionally, it provides you with an intellectual and talented personality and also improves your general awareness.

Budget 2024: Understand the Budget through These Seven Key Points

On February 1, 2024, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the first full budget of the Modi government’s second term. This budget was presented in the new Parliament building, and Sitharaman became the second finance minister after Morarji Desai to present six consecutive budgets. Let’s take a look at the key highlights of this year’s Union Budget:

  1. Aviation Sector: The country's airlines will purchase 1,000 new aircraft, giving a significant boost to the aviation industry.
  2. Tax System: There have been no changes to the current tax rates or import duties. In the last 10 years, direct tax collection has tripled, and the number of income taxpayers has increased 2.4 times.
  3. Indian Railways: Focus remains on Vande Bharat trains, and 40,000 railway coaches will be upgraded.
  4. Housing Scheme: The target has been set to build an additional 20 million houses over the next five years.
  5. Lakhpati Didi Scheme: The goal of this scheme is to increase the number of women beneficiaries from 20 million to 30 million.
  6. PM Gati Shakti Scheme: Under this plan, three railway corridors will be built for energy, minerals, and cement.
  7. Fiscal Deficit: The fiscal deficit for FY 2024-25 is estimated to be 5.1% of GDP.

Additionally, the Finance Minister highlighted that 3,000 new ITI institutes have been opened, and 5.4 million young people have been trained. The country will see the establishment of 390 new universities, as well as 7 IITs, 16 IIITs, 15 AIIMS, and 7 IIMs. 14 million youths have benefited from the Skill India Mission.

50+ Short and Easy General Knowledge Questions

1. What is the position of the Prime Minister in India considered?

Answer: Executive Head

2. Which acid is found in citrus fruits?

Answer: Citric Acid

3. Where was the port of the Indus Valley Civilization located?

Answer: Lothal

4. Who did Maharana Pratap call ‘Bulbul’?

Answer: His horse

5. Who was Emperor Ashoka's successor?

Answer: Bindusara

6. When was the Indian Constitution first amended?

 Answer: 1950

7. How many languages are there in the Indian Constitution?

Answer: 22

8. In which year was the Rowlatt Act implemented?
 Answer: 1919

9. In Jainism, what is Mahavira considered?

Answer: The true founder

10. Which is the smallest state in India?

Answer: Goa

11. Who was the author of the Ramayana?

Answer: Valmiki

12. Who is the President of India?

Answer: Ram Nath Kovind

13. Which city is known as the Blue City in India?

Answer: Jodhpur

14. Who is known as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution'?

Answer: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

15. What is the name of the professional T20 cricket league in India?

Answer: IPL (Indian Premier League)

16. What title was recently awarded to Sachin Tendulkar?

Answer: Padma Vibhushan

17. Where is the headquarters of ISRO?

Answer: Bengaluru

18. What are the names of the two houses of Parliament?

Answer: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

19. Which is the largest state in India?

Answer: Rajasthan

20. Who is the 14th Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Narendra Modi

21. Which caves were constructed during the Gupta period?

Answer: Ajanta Caves

22. What is the date of India’s Republic Day?

Answer: 26th January

23. Which note-issuing system is followed in India?

Answer: Minimum Reserve System

24. What is Milkha Singh known as?

Answer: The Flying Sikh of India

25. When was the first phone launched in India?

Answer: 1995

26. Which cities are called Twin Cities in India?

Answer: Hyderabad and Secunderabad

27. Who is the Home Minister of India?

Answer: Amit Shah

28. Who is the founder of Facebook?

Answer: Mark Zuckerberg

29. Who is the Finance Minister of India?

Answer: Nirmala Sitharaman

30. How many states and union territories are there in India?

Answer: 29 states and 7 union territories

31. Who is the Governor of the RBI?

Answer: Shaktikanta Das

32. Which global pandemic has been ongoing since 2020?

Answer: Coronavirus

33. Who is the Defence Minister of India?

Answer: Rajnath Singh

34. Who is the Education Minister of India?

Answer: Ramesh Pokhriyal

35. What is the folk dance of Andhra Pradesh?

Answer: Kuchipudi

36. Who is the Chief Minister of Maharashtra?

Answer: Uddhav Thackeray

37. What is Aravalli known as?

Answer: The oldest mountain range in India

38. What is Sahyadri also known as?

Answer: The Western Ghats

39. Who is the Father of the Nation of India?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

40. Who wrote India’s national anthem?

Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

41. What type of monument is the Taj Mahal?

Answer: A memorial built in honor of a deceased person

42. What is the legal driving age in India?

Answer: 18 years

43. Which state in India has the highest population?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

44. Which Indian started the ‘Prabuddha Bharata’ magazine?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda

45. What is the goal of the ‘Lakhpati Didi’ scheme?

Answer: To economically empower women

46. What is the full form of CA?

Answer: Chartered Accountant

47. Who is the founder of Leverage Edu?

Answer: Akshay Chaturvedi

48. Which is the most important cave of the Gupta period?

Answer: Ajanta Caves

49. Which is one of the oldest universities in India?

Answer: Nalanda University

50. What is the term duration for the Prime Minister of India?

Answer: 5 years

200+ GK Question for Kid

General Knowledge on Indian History and Culture

1. Who was the author of the song "Vande Mataram"?

Answer: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

2. When was Mahatma Gandhi assassinated?

Answer: January 30, 1948

3. What was the name of the famous Salt March of 1930?

Answer: Dandi March

4. What was the ancient name of the city of Patna?

Answer: Pataliputra

5. Who is known as the Frontier Gandhi?

Answer: Abdul Ghaffar Khan

6. Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?

Answer: C. Rajagopalachari

7. Who said, "Freedom is my birthright"?

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak

8. By what other name is Mohenjo-Daro also known?

Answer: Mount of the Dead

9. Who is the author of "Shahnameh"?

Answer: Ferdowsi

10. Who is credited with the establishment of Fatehpur Sikri?

Answer: Akbar

General Knowledge on Indian Polity

1. Why is the Rajya Sabha called a permanent house?

Answer: Because it cannot be dissolved.

2. Who was the first Vice President of India?

Answer: Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

3. Through which method cannot constitutional amendments be made?

Answer: Referendum

4. If the position of the President is vacant, within what period must it be filled?

Answer: 6 months

5. From which country’s constitution did we adopt the concept of fundamental rights?

Answer: USA

6. What is the term duration for a member of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer: 6 years

7. Which article of the Indian Constitution grants special status to Jammu and Kashmir?

Answer: Article 370

8. When was the first national emergency declared in India?

Answer: 1962

9. When did the Constituent Assembly adopt the Constitution of India?

Answer: None of these

10. What does the term 'Fourth Estate' refer to?

Answer: The Press

General Knowledge: 310+ Questions related to Indian Budget, Geography, Polity, Economy, Sports, and Awards